Armenia is exploring the possibility of upgrading its air force capabilities by turning to India for an upgrade of its existing Su-30 fighter jets and considering the potential purchase of additional units. This move comes as Armenia faces delays in acquiring military equipment from Russia, its traditional defense supplier. The delays stem from Russia’s defense industry being stretched thin due to ongoing military engagements, particularly in Ukraine, and the impact of international sanctions. As a result, Armenia is increasingly looking toward India, which has developed considerable expertise in operating and upgrading its own fleet of Su-30MKI fighter jets.
India’s experience with the Su-30MKI is of particular interest to Armenia. The Indian Air Force has a large fleet of these aircraft, and state-owned Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) has successfully integrated advanced avionics, radar systems, and weaponry into the jets. The Su-30MKI, although based on the original Russian design, has undergone extensive modifications to meet the unique requirements of the Indian military. HAL’s deep understanding of the platform, coupled with India’s growing defense industry, makes it an attractive partner for countries like Armenia that operate Russian-origin aircraft but face delays in support and upgrades from Moscow.Armenia is not only considering upgrading its existing fleet but is also reportedly exploring the option of purchasing additional Su-30MKI fighters from India. The Indian variant, known for its enhanced operational capabilities, would provide Armenia with an advanced multi-role fighter jet that can perform a variety of missions, including air superiority, ground attack, and reconnaissance. This acquisition would significantly boost Armenia’s air defense capabilities, particularly in light of the complex security environment in the South Caucasus region.In recent years, Armenia has sought to modernize its military to address growing regional challenges. The country’s current fleet of Su-30SM jets, purchased from Russia, has faced operational hurdles due to the delayed delivery of additional aircraft and upgrades. To avoid being left vulnerable, Armenia is now taking steps to diversify its defense partnerships. India, with its strong record of maintaining and upgrading the Su-30 platform, represents a reliable alternative to Russia.India’s growing defense industry, fueled by the “Make in India” initiative, has positioned itself as a rising player in the global arms market. By offering competitive pricing, reliable after-sales support, and indigenous upgrades for Russian-origin platforms, India has become an appealing partner for nations facing difficulties with Russian defense suppliers. Armenia’s interest in collaborating with India signals a broader trend among countries that rely on Russian military hardware but are seeking more dependable partners due to Russia’s shifting priorities and constrained defense production.Santosh Dhoke, Director of Pune Airport, explained that the flight schedule was adjusted to attract more passengers and raise awareness about the new route. “The last time another airline launched flights to Bangkok, they unfortunately had to suspend the service due to low passenger occupancy. To avoid a similar outcome, IndiGo has adjusted the schedule, and we now expect the flights to begin on November 22,” Dhoke said.The delays in Russian defense supplies have prompted Armenia to look beyond its traditional partnerships. Armenia’s potential acquisition of Indian Su-30MKIs represents a shift in its defense strategy, as it seeks to reduce its dependency on Russia while strengthening its own air defense capabilities. By working with India, Armenia not only diversifies its defense options but also gains access to cutting-edge upgrades and technology developed by one of the world’s largest operators of Su-30 aircraft.For India, this collaboration represents an opportunity to expand its defense exports and strengthen its strategic presence in the region. India’s ability to provide reliable maintenance, upgrades, and potentially new Su-30MKI fighters to Armenia could open the door to further defense cooperation between the two nations. This deal could also reinforce India’s growing reputation as a credible alternative to Russia for countries seeking support for Russian-origin defense equipment.Moreover, the potential sale of Su-30MKIs to Armenia would mark a significant milestone in India’s push to increase its defense exports. Under the “Make in India” initiative, India has been working to promote its defense products to global markets, and a deal with Armenia would underscore India’s capabilities as both a manufacturer and a provider of military maintenance services. Armenia’s interest in India’s Su-30MKI expertise is not only a testament to India’s technical prowess but also reflects the shifting dynamics in the global defense industry.As Armenia seeks to modernize its military and address regional security challenges, the collaboration with India on Su-30 upgrades and purchases could play a pivotal role in strengthening its air defense capabilities. The Su-30MKI, with its proven versatility and advanced features, offers Armenia a viable solution to enhance its operational readiness and protect its airspace. At the same time, India stands to benefit from this growing partnership, expanding its defense influence and solidifying its position as a key player in the global arms market.The delays in Russian defense supplies have prompted Armenia to look beyond its traditional partnerships. Armenia’s potential acquisition of Indian Su-30MKIs represents a shift in its defense strategy, as it seeks to reduce its dependency on Russia while strengthening its own air defense capabilities. By working with India, Armenia not only diversifies its defense options but also gains access to cutting-edge upgrades and technology developed by one of the world’s largest operators of Su-30 aircraft.For India, this collaboration represents an opportunity to expand its defense exports and strengthen its strategic presence in the region. India’s ability to provide reliable maintenance, upgrades, and potentially new Su-30MKI fighters to Armenia could open the door to further defense cooperation between the two nations. This deal could also reinforce India’s growing reputation as a credible alternative to Russia for countries seeking support for Russian-origin defense equipment.Moreover, the potential sale of Su-30MKIs to Armenia would mark a significant milestone in India’s push to increase its defense exports. Under the “Make in India” initiative, India has been working to promote its defense products to global markets, and a deal with Armenia would underscore India’s capabilities as both a manufacturer and a provider of military maintenance services. Armenia’s interest in India’s Su-30MKI expertise is not only a testament to India’s technical prowess but also reflects the shifting dynamics in the global defense industry.As Armenia seeks to modernize its military and address regional security challenges, the collaboration with India on Su-30 upgrades and purchases could play a pivotal role in strengthening its air defense capabilities. The Su-30MKI, with its proven versatility and advanced features, offers Armenia a viable solution to enhance its operational readiness and protect its airspace. At the same time, India stands to benefit from this growing partnership, expanding its defense influence and solidifying its position as a key player in the global arms market.
