A major competition to manufacture medium, multirole fighter jets in India is likely to commence following a key recommendation by an empowered committee established by the Ministry of Defence. The committee has emphasized the critical need for these aircraft to enhance the operational capabilities of the Indian Air Force (IAF), paving the way for one of the largest fighter jet acquisition programs in recent years.
The proposal aligns with India’s broader efforts to modernize its air fleet and reduce dependency on foreign-made jets by boosting domestic production under the ‘Make in India’ initiative. The IAF has been seeking a fresh fleet of fighter aircraft to bridge the gap created by the gradual phasing out of older jets, ensuring that the force remains prepared for future challenges.
The decision to move forward with the project is expected to result in a global contest, attracting leading aerospace firms such as Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Dassault Aviation, Saab, and Russian manufacturers. The competition is likely to focus on producing the aircraft within India through partnerships with local defense firms, in line with the government’s push for indigenous manufacturing.
With the IAF operating a mix of different fighter jets, the procurement of new medium multirole combat aircraft (MMRCA) will play a crucial role in standardizing and strengthening the fleet. The new jets are expected to fill the capability gap between light fighters such as the Tejas and heavier platforms like the Su-30MKI and the Rafale.
As India faces evolving security threats and an increased need for air superiority, the government’s push for indigenous fighter jet production reflects its commitment to self-reliance in defense manufacturing. The competition is expected to progress in the coming months, with detailed specifications and requirements to be outlined before the final selection process begins.
