Canada is exploring a potential shift in its fighter strategy by evaluating participation in the Global Combat Air Programme (GCAP) as an observer, signaling possible diversification beyond its current plans.
The move comes as Canada reviews its ongoing acquisition of F-35 Lightning II jets from Lockheed Martin for the Royal Canadian Air Force. The deal has faced increased scrutiny since March 2025 amid rising diplomatic tensions with the United States.
Officials are now assessing whether joining GCAP could offer long-term strategic and technological benefits, particularly as sixth-generation fighter programs gain momentum globally.
The development highlights Canada’s effort to balance defense partnerships while exploring next-generation capabilities for its future air power.
